The family tree of Saryupareen Brahmins consists of ten branches
ChaturvediA Chaturvedi also (somewhat derogatively) known as Chaubey (from Sanskrit caturvedin from catur “four” and vedin “knowing”, also caturvidya) is one who is a master of all four Vedas DikshitDixit (or Dikshit or Dikshitar) is a Hindu family name. The word Dixit has its roots in the Sanskrit word diksha meaning religious initiations. Dikshit in Sanskrit derives itself as a person or priest involved in such initiations or a scholar in religious scriptures. Dwivedi or DubeyThe surnames Dwivedi, Trivedi and Chaturvedi are open to different interpretations. One interpretation: Dwivedi: DAIV + VEDI Another interpretation: Dwivedi (dwi = two (also second), vedi = one who has learned the Vedas), is an Indian Brahmin surname, indicating that the holder’s forbears were proficient in the second out of the four Vedas (including the vedic branch one is born into). Another interpretation:Dwivedi may also mean a person who has the knowledge of two Vedas. For example, a person might have the knowledge of Rigveda and Yajurveda, and hence called a Dwivedi. Similarly for three Vedas Trivedi and all four: Chaturvedi. Also, Samvedi surname exists, where the person is said to have the knowledge of one Veda. Dwivedi is a surname of sarswat, kanyakubj , saryupari or sanadhya Brahmins of north India mostly found in Rajasthan, U P, Bihar and punjab. In district Gorakhpur, hoshiarpur of punjab there are some villages eg(Budhi Pind) where brahmins are predominantly of surname Dwivedi/Dubey . Mishra “Mishra” is a word from the Sanskrit language meaning “mixed, mingled, or blended”. OjhaThe term Ojha is a surname for SaruParin\Kankubj Brahmin castes of India and Nepal. The term is used amongst speakers of Hindi, Oriya and Bengali, as well as amongst the Santals. This term has been derived from Sanskrit over time. Literal translations vary, but one such example is “he who controls the spirits on Earth”. Ojhas belong to the first caste, the spirit leaders and teachers, placed even above the King (who always comes off the second caste of kings and warriors). First caste is the enlightenment and inner development specialists. Including exorcism (driving out evil spirits), Ojha can also be a healer, or a teacher, such as of a religious dance. Right now there are still many Ojhas practicing their traditional occupations, such as astrology too. Prominently Ojhas are located in UP and Bihar. But you can find them in Bengal, Orrisa and Gujrat as well. Main profession of this community revolves around education. OJHAs are not the MATHILs. basically they are divided into two categories they come at top level of Brahmin’s community ShuklaShukla is Sanskrit for “white” and is also found as a surname in northern India and many arab countries. The term is used in various contexts in Hindu and Muslim culture: Shukla is a sur-name in both Hindu and Muslim areas. PathakPathak is a community belongs to Brahmin Pandits. ‘Pathak’ surname is generally prevalent in Bihar, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, UP and Kumaon of Uttarakhand. PandeyPandey or Pande (Dev. पाण्डेय pāṇḍeya; also पाण्डे pāṇḍey) is a surname found primarily among the Brahmin caste communities of India and Nepal. Tiwari or TripathiTiwari is a Hindu Brahmin surname found mostly in the Northern and Central parts of India and Nepal. Its other forms are Tewari, Tewary, Tiwary, Tewaree, and Tewarey. It is derived from Trivedi which literally means “versed in three vedas”. While Tiwari is common in the states Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan, Tripathi is used in (in addition to these states)in Orissa, Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh and Maharastra. The density of Tiwari (and Tripathi) is more among Kanyakubja Brahminss, Bhumihar Brahmins and Saryupareen Brahmins. The popular belief is that those Brahman families who specialized in all the four vedas came to be known as Chaturvedis ( chatur means four in Sanskrit), those who specialized in three vedas came to be known as Trivedis or Tripathis ( Tri- means three in Sanskrit), Dwivedis specialized in two vedas ( Dwi- meaning two ), those who only studied the vedas but didn’t specialize in them came to be known as Pathaks i.e the readers and those who specialized in the Upanishads were known as Upadhyayas. UpadhyayaAn Upadhyaya (Sanskrit : upādhyāya) An Upajjhaya will focus on teaching ethics, morality, good manners and decency. Upadhyaya means teacher in Sanskrit. |